SENIOR SCHOOL CURRICULUM
Language and
Literature
Language is
fundamental to learning, thinking and communicating, therefore it permeates the
whole curriculum. The power of language is best experienced through quality
literature. The study of language and literature enables students to become
highly proficient in their understanding and use of their language(s).
Students need to develop an appreciation of language and literature, of the
nature of language and literature, of the many influences on language and
literature, and of the power and beauty of language and literature. They will
be encouraged to recognize that proficiency in language is a valuable life
skill, a powerful tool both in societal communication and as a means of
personal reflection. Learning that language and literature are creative processes
encourages the development of imagination and creativity through
self-expression.
Language and Literature courses are academically rigorous, and equip students
with linguistic, analytical and communicative skills that can also be used in
an interdisciplinary manner across all other subject groups. There are six
skill areas: listening, speaking, reading, writing, viewing and presenting,
which develop as both independent and interdependent skills. Students develop
these skills through the study of both language and literature. The choice of
texts also provides opportunities for and influences students in further
developing the attributes of the Cambridge learner profile.
Mathematics
Mathematics
plays an essential role both within the school and in society. It promotes a
powerful universal language, analytical reasoning and problem-solving skills
that contribute to the development of logical, abstract and critical thinking.
Moreover, understanding and being able to use mathematics with confidence is
not only an advantage in school but also a skill for problem solving and
decision-making in everyday life. Therefore, mathematics should be accessible
to and be studied by all students.
Mathematics is well known as a foundation for the study of sciences, engineering
and technology. However, it is also increasingly important in other areas of
knowledge such as economics and other social sciences. Mathematics at TLT aims
to equip all students with the knowledge, understanding and intellectual
capabilities to address further courses in mathematics, as well as to prepare
those students who will use mathematics in their workplace and life in general.
The four main objectives support both the IB and Cambridge learner profile,
promoting the development of students who are knowledgeable, inquirers,
communicators and reflective learners.
Knowledge and understanding promotes learning mathematics with understanding,
allowing students to interpret results, make conjectures and use mathematical
reasoning when solving problems in school and in real-life situations.
Investigating patterns supports inquiry-based learning. Through the use of
investigations, teachers challenge students to experience mathematical
discovery, recognize patterns and structures, describe these as relationships
or general rules, and explain their reasoning using mathematical justifications
and proofs.
Communication in mathematics encourages students to use the language of
mathematics and its different forms of representation, to communicate their
findings and reasoning effectively, both orally and in writing. Reflection in
mathematics provides an opportunity for students to reflect upon their
processes and evaluate the significance of their findings in connection to
real-life contexts.
Reflection allows students to become aware of their strengths and the
challenges they face as learners.
Urdu
Urdu as a
Second Language is designed for learners who already have a working knowledge
of the language and who want to consolidate their understanding to progress
their education or career. Through their studies, learners gain an
understanding of how to use Urdu effectively in the type of situations, and
Urdu-speaking environments, they will encounter in their daily lives.
The syllabus throughout the senior school, focuses on the linked language
skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking. Through their study of Urdu
as a Second Language, learners can achieve a level of practical communication
ideal for everyday use, which can also form the basis for further, more in-depth
language study.
Sciences
The vision of
the sciences at TLT is to contribute to the development of students as
inquirers, scientifically literate, caring and responsible individuals who will
think critically and creatively when solving problems and making decisions
about aspects affecting themselves, others and their social and natural
environments.
Science and its methods of investigation offer a way of learning that
contributes to the development of an analytical and critical way of thinking.
Inquiry is at the heart of sciences from Pre-Nursery to Grade XI, and aims to
support students’ understanding of sciences by providing them with
opportunities to independently investigate relevant issues through both
research and experimentation.
Learning science relies on understanding and using the language of science,
which involves more than simply learning technical scientific terminology. The
sciences aims for students to become competent and confident when accessing,
using and communicating scientific information. Students are expected to use
scientific language correctly and select appropriate communication formats for
oral and written communication.
The sciences aims to provide students with the opportunity to show their
understanding of the main concepts and processes of science, by applying these
to solve problems in familiar and unfamiliar situations. Students should
demonstrate critical-thinking skills to analyse and evaluate information in
order to make informed judgments in a variety of contexts.
The TLT sciences curriculum is relevant to the interests of students, providing
them with opportunities to explore the connections between science and everyday
life. It is anticipated that students will become interested in and engaged
with the role of science in the world. Through the investigation of real
examples of the application of science, the “one world” objective allows
students to gain insight into the tensions and dependencies between science and
societal, environmental and ethical factors.
Students should also learn to appreciate and respect the ideas of others and
further develop their sense of responsibility as individuals towards the
natural, built and virtual environment. Their engagement, interest and
enjoyment in science should foster a positive response to science and
contribute to the development of opinion-forming, decision-making and
ethical-reasoning skills.
Islamiyat
The Cambridge
IGCSE Islamiyat syllabus encourages students to develop lifelong skills and
knowledge, including:
• an understanding of the importance of the major beliefs of Islam and of the
early history of the Islamic community
• evaluation skills to understand how these beliefs impact on the daily lives
and thoughts of Muslims around the world
• familiarity with the Qur’an and Hadith in Arabic.
Humanities (History and Geography)
The humanities
courses aim to encourage students to respect and understand the world around
them, and to provide a skills base to facilitate further study. This is
achieved through the study of individuals, societies and environments in a wide
context: historical, contemporary, geographical, political, social, economic,
religious, technological and cultural. Students gain and develop knowledge and
conceptual understanding as well as the skills of research, analysis,
interpretation and communication, contributing to the development of the
student as a whole.
Senior School humanities courses aim to build on PYP social studies and to
challenge students to look beyond their understanding of their immediate time,
place and culture. The courses enable students to acquire a knowledge and
understanding of such significant concepts as time, place and space, change,
systems, and global awareness that extend into the subjects in the A-Level
program.
Sociology
Sociology is
the study of human life, groups, and societies. Studying sociology offers
insights into social and cultural issues. It helps students develop a
multi-perspective and critical approach to understanding issues around culture,
identity, social inequalities, education, crime and media. Over the two year
course, students will cover a spectrum of topics which, between them, will help
them make sense of the society we live in and the culture and identity issues
which affect us all.
Economics
The study of
economics is essentially about dealing with scarcity, resource allocation and
the methods and processes by which choices are made in the satisfaction of
human wants. As a dynamic social science, economics uses scientific
methodologies that include quantitative and qualitative elements.
The course emphasizes the economic theories of microeconomics, which deal with
economic variables affecting individuals, firms and markets, and the economic
theories of macroeconomics, which deal with economic variables affecting
countries, governments and societies. These economic theories are not to be
studied in a vacuum—rather, they are to be applied to real-world issues.
Prominent among these issues are fluctuations in economic activity,
international trade, economic development and environmental sustainability.
The ethical dimensions involved in the application of economic theories and
policies permeate throughout the economics course as students are required to
consider and reflect on human end-goals and values.
The economics course encourages students to develop international perspectives,
fosters a concern for global issues, and raises students’ awareness of their
own responsibilities at a local, national and international level. The course
also seeks to develop values and attitudes that will enable students to achieve
a degree of personal commitment in trying to resolve these issues, appreciating
our shared responsibility as citizens of an increasingly interdependent world.
Global Perspectives
Meeting
government ministers, organising a local river clean-up project and writing to
the United Nations about climate change, are just some of the activities
learners are pursuing through the Cambridge IGCSE Global Perspectives course.
Cambridge IGCSE Global Perspectives is a groundbreaking and stimulating course
that stretches across traditional subject boundaries and develops transferable
skills. It is both cross-curricular and skills-based and taps into the way
learners of today enjoy learning, including team work, presentations, projects,
and working with other learners around the world. The emphasis is on developing
the ability to think critically about a range of global issues where there is
always more than one point of view.
Arts
The arts are a
universal form of human expression and a unique way of knowing that engage us
in affective, imaginative and productive activity. Learning through the arts
helps us to explore, shape and communicate our sense of identity and
understanding of the world, while providing opportunities to develop
self-confidence, resilience and adaptability.
The arts challenge students to consider authentic issues and develop their
skills beyond superficiality and imitation. Students are provided with
opportunities to function as artists, as well as learners of the arts. To be an
artist one has to be curious, and by developing curiosity about themselves,
others and the world, students become effective learners, inquirers and
creative problem solvers. At TLT, students are guided to create and present art
in ways that engage and convey their own feelings, experiences and ideas.
Accounting
The Cambridge
IGCSE Accounting syllabus introduces learners to the theory and concepts of
accounting and the ways in which accounting is used in a variety of modern
economic and business contexts. Learners focus on the skills of recording,
reporting, presenting and interpreting financial information and build an ideal
foundation both for further study and for a future career within the
profession.
World History
The Cambridge
IGCSE History syllabus looks at some of the major international issues of the
nineteenth and twentieth centuries, as well as covering the history of
particular regions in more depth. The emphasis is on both historical knowledge
and on the skills required for historical research.
Learners develop an understanding of the nature of cause and effect, continuity
and change, similarity and difference and find out how to use and understand
historical evidence as part of their studies. Cambridge IGCSE History will
stimulate any learner already interested in the past, providing a basis for
further study, and also encouraging a lifelong interest in the subject. Both
coursework and non-coursework options are available.